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INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL
DELHI BENCH “C ”: NEW DELHI
BEFORE SHRI ANIL CHATURVEDI, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER
AND
SHRI ANUBHAV SHARMA, JUDICIAL MEMBER
ITA No. 1455/Del/2019
(Assessment Year: 2015-16)
Holtec Consulting Pvt. Ltd,
C Block, 01-0103, Imperial
Tower, Community Centre,
Narina Vihar, New Delhi
Vs. Add. CIT,
Special Range-4,
New Delhi
(Appellant) (Respondent)
PAN: AAACH0031M
Assessee by : Shri Atul Ninawat, Adv
Revenue by: Shri Anuj Garg, Sr. DR
Date of Hearing 02/11/2022
Date of pronouncement 16/11/2022
O R D E R
PER ANUBHAV SHARMA, J. M.:
1. The present appeal has been preferred by the Assessee against
the order dated 16.11.2018 of Ld. CIT(A)-35, New Delhi (hereinafter
referred as Ld. First Appellate Authority) arising out of an appeal
before it against the assessment order dated 24.12.2017 passed u/s
143(3) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter referred as „the
Act‟) by the AO, Addl. CIT, Special Range-4, New Delhi (hereinafter
referred as the Ld. AO).
2. Brief facts of the case are that assessee is a company engaged
in the business of providing multi-disciplinary engineering and
management consulting services. The Income tax return was filed by
the appellant for the Assessment Year 2015- 16 on 30th November
2015, declaring total income as Rs. 27,52,74,780/- on which tax
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including interest becomes payable as Rs. 9,36,71,906/-. Against the
aforesaid tax liability appellant company claimed taxes withheld on
source amounting to Rs. 3,68,19,390/-, advance tax paid amounting
to Rs. 5,30,00,000/- and self assessment tax paid of Rs. 38,58,221/-
and accordingly, claimed refund amounting to Rs. 5,710/-. The
income tax return was picked up for scrutiny assessment and order
u/s 143(3) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 ('Act') was passed, wherein
the Income was assessed at Rs. 30,14,41,610/- after making
following disallowances:
a. Disallowance on account of excessive commission paid to
directors of the appellant company amounting to Rs.
1,50,13,873/- u/s 40A(2)(a) of Act.
b. Disallowance on account of expenses in relation to
earning exempt income as per Section 14A of the Act
read with rule 8D of Income Tax Rules, 1962 amounting
to Rs. 1,12,02,953/-.
The Ld. Assessing officer has assessed the Income of the appellant at
Rs 30,14,41,606/- and raised a demand of Rs. 1,27,40,620/-. The
Ld. CIT(A) had sustained the disallowance u/s 14A.
3. The assessee has now raised the following grounds of appeal:-
“1. The order passed by the Learned CIT(A) ['Ld CIT(A)'],
upholding the disallowance of INR 25,48,011/- made by
the learned Assessing Officer ('Ld. AO') u/s 14A of the
Income Tax Act, 1961 ('the Act'), is bad in law and on
the facts and circumstances of the case.
2. The Ld. CIT(A) has erred in upholding the disallowances
that have been made by the Ld. AO, by acting in a
mechanical manner without appreciating the
distinguished facts of the year under consideration and
by following the Ld. CIT(A) own order for AY 2009-10 &
AY 2010-11.
3. The Ld. CIT(A) has erred in upholding the disallowances
that have been made by the Ld. AO based on conjectures
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and surmises and without bringing on record any
expenditure incurred for earning exempt income.
4. The Ld. CIT(A) has erred in upholding the disallowances
that have been made by the Ld. AO erroneously without
excluding investments not yielding any income or
yielding taxable income while applying Rule 8D(iii) of
Income Tax Rules, 1962.
5. The Ld. CIT(A) has erred in upholding the disallowance
without appreciating the scheme of law laid u/s 10(2A)
the Act.”
4. Heard and perused the record.
5. On behalf of the assessee/ appellant it was submitted that the
issue of disallowances made u/s 14A read with Rule 8D(2)(iii) should
be restricted to investments yielding exempt income and he relied on
assessee‟s own case for Assessment Year 2009-10 and 2010-11 and
submitted that Tribunal has held that while making disallowances u/s
14A the following types of investments need to be excluded for
applying Rule 8D(2)(iii) of the Act. First, investments which yielded
taxable income and second, investments which yielded no income. It
was submitted that the break-up of investment yielding exempt/
taxable or no income was submitted to the ld tax authorities below
and also made available at page 290 and 309 of the paper book. It
was submitted that the correct amount of disallowance should be as
follows:-
Particulars Details
Balance as on
31.03.2007
Balance as on
31.03.2008 Average
Total Investments (A) 2,13,66,97,410 2,37,96,31,180 2,25,81,64,295
Investment yielding no
income (B) 28,20,03,690 25,81,00,102 23,11,67,748
Investment yielding exempt
income (C)=(AHB) 1,85,46,93,720 2,12,15,31,078 1,98,81,12,399
Disallowance under Rule
8D(iii)
(D) =
(C)*0.5%
99,40,562
Less: Already disallowed by
appellant (E)
87,868
Net Disallowance under Rule
8D(iii) (FMD)-(E)
98,52,694
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6. The ld DR however, supported the findings of the lower
authorities below.
7. Considering the similar fact in assessee‟s own case for AY
2014-15, ITA no 5891/Del/2018, the Tribunal has held as follows:-
”5. We have considered the rival arguments made by both the
sides, perused the orders of the authorities below and the
paper book filed on behalf of the assessee. We have also
considered the various decisions cited before us. We find the
A.O. in the instant case invoking the provisions of Section 14A
read with Rule 8D made disallowance of Rs.1,03,35,000/-
which has been upheld by the Ld. CIT(A). We find an identical
issue had come-up before the Tribunal in assessee’s own case
in A.Y. 2012-13, we find the Tribunal vide ITA.No.1773/Del./
2018 order dated 31.03.2021 for the A.Y. 2012-13 has
restored the issue to the file of A.O. by observing as under :
“5. We have given thoughtful consideration to the orders of
the authorities below. We find force in the contentions of the
Id. counsel for the assessee. This Tribunal in assessee’s own
case in ITA No. 7050/DEL/2017 for A.Y 2013-14 vide order
dated23.12.2021, has held as under :
“4. Learned AR submitted that the authorities below failed to
analyse the nature of investment as to whether the investment
is yielding taxable income, exempt income or no income and
that the satisfaction regarding the incorrect amount disallowed
by the assessee was not recorded by the Assessing Officer. He,
however, submitted that facts & circumstances and questions
of law involved this year are identical to the ones involved for
the assessment years 2009-10, 2010-11 and 2011-12, in
which years, a coordinate Bench of this Tribunal in
ITA.No.4563/ Del/2012 for assessment year 2009-10, 1057/
Del/ 2014 for A.Y. 2010-11 and 2148/Del/2015 for A. Y. 2011-
12, restored the issue back to the file of Assessing Officer to
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consider the issue afresh in the light of observations made in
ITA No. 4563/Del/2012 for assessment year 2009-10. Learned
AR prayed that this issue for this year may also be restored
back to the file of Assessing Officer to consider the same in
consonance with the view to be taken for assessment year
2009-10.
5. In view of the admitted position that the facts and
circumstances involved for this year are identical to ones
involved in assessment years 2009-10, 2010-11 and 2011-12,
in which the issue was restored to the file of Assessing Officer
to take a fresh view in the light of directions given in ITA.No.
4563/ Del/2012 for assessment year 2009-10, we are of the
considered opinion that the request of the assessee can be
accepted. We accordingly, while setting aside the impugned
findings of the authorities below, restore the issue to the file of
Assessing Officer to decide the same in the light of the view to
be taken for earlier assessment years."
5.1. Since the facts of the case of the impugned appeal are
identical to the facts of the case decided by the Tribunal in
assessee’s own case in the preceding assessment years,
therefore, respectfully following the decision of the Tribunal in
assessee’s own case for the A.Ys. 2009-10 to 2013-14, we
restore the issue to the file of A.O. with a direction to decide
the issue afresh in the light of decision of the Tribunal in
assessee’s own case (supra). Needless to say A.O. shall decide
the issue as per fact and law after giving due opportunity of
being heard to the assessee. We hold and direct accordingly.
Grounds raised by the assessee are accordingly allowed for
statistical purposes.”
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8. The rules of propriety require following the same. Accordingly,
the appeal is allowed for statistical purposes and the Ld. AO is
directed to decide the issue afresh in the light of decision of the
Tribunal in assessee‟s own case (supra).
Order pronounced in the open court on 16/11/2022.
-Sd/- -Sd/-
(ANIL CHATURVEDI) (ANUBHAV SHARMA)
ACCOUNTANT MEMBER JUDICIAL MEMBER
Dated: 16/11/2022
A K Keot
Copy forwarded to
1. Applicant
2. Respondent
3. CIT
4. CIT (A)
5. DR:ITAT
ASSISTANT REGISTRAR
ITAT, New Delhi